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61.
本文提出了一个灵敏的具有选择性的溶出伏安法测超痕量铜的方法。在0.01mol/LNH3·H2O-NH4Cl溶液中(pH=9.3),铜(Ⅱ)-2,2′-联吡啶(Dipy)-铬天菁S(CAS)能生成具吸附性的电活性三元络合物,在+0.1V(vs.SCE)电位下富集,阴极溶出峰电位是一0.18V,峰电流与Cu(Ⅱ)的浓度在9.0×10-9~7.0×10-7mol/L范围内成正比,检测限是3.0×10-9mol/L,这一方法已用于测定环境水中痕量铜,回收率在98.5%,102.5%之间。 相似文献
62.
采用化学溶液分解法(CSD)在p—Si(111)衬底上制备了(Bi0.9Nd0.1)2Ti2o7薄膜。用X射线衍射技术分析了薄膜的结构和结晶性,结果显示,在600℃退火10min得到了结晶性较好、表面致密的多晶薄膜;用原子力显微镜描述了薄膜的表面形貌,与在XRD中观察到的择优取向是一致的;同时还研究了薄膜的电学性能。结果表明,在0~6V范围内,薄膜的漏电流小于1.53×10^10A;在室温100kHz下,其介电常数为166,介电损耗因子为0.227,显示出薄膜具有较好的绝缘性和介电性能。 相似文献
63.
本文通过二茂基镧系金属氯化物Cp2LnCl(Cp=C5H5;Ln=Dy,Ho,Yb)与等摩尔的NaOAc(Ac=CH3CO)及烷基醇HOR(R=-CH2CH2CH3,-CH2CH—CH2)在四氢呋喃溶剂中混合一步反应,合成了六种新的含三种不同配位基的镧系金属有机化合物.化合物的元素分析结果符合通式CPLn(OR)(OAc),红外光谱显示了η5-CP、OR及OAc基团的特征吸收峰,质谱显示了化合物的三聚碎片离子峰.基于元素分析、红外光谱及质谱数据,建议化合物可能为三聚体结构,即:[CpLn(OR)(OAc)]3. 相似文献
64.
65.
Single-crystalline and monodisperse LaF3 triangular nanoplates from a single-source precursor 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Single-crystalline and monodisperse LaF3 triangular nanoplates (2.0 x 16.0 nm) in trigonal tysonite structure were synthesized by the thermolysis of a single-source precursor (SSP), La(CF3COO)3, in a hot oleic acid/octadecene solution. The combined use of SSP and coordinating and noncoordinating solvents was demonstrated to have played key roles in the formation of such high-quality nanoplates, which could spontaneously organize into two types of superlattices (edge-to-edge and face-to-face) on a large area. This SSP approach has advantages of one-step, mass production, and easy operation, and may represent a rather general route toward metal fluoride nanocrystals. 相似文献
66.
合成了18种内-α-取代-α-甲基双环[2,2,1]庚烷-2-基甲醇(Ⅰ)。测定了所有化合物的折光率(或熔点)、质谱、红外光谱、~1H核磁共振谱、气相色谱的保留时间和薄层色谱的比移值。评定了它们的香气,并与相应的内-α-取代-α-甲基双环[2,2,1]-5-庚烯-2-基甲醇(Ⅱ)系列化合物的香气进行了比较,初步探讨了结构与香气的关系。 相似文献
67.
In the presence of n-Bu4NBr acting as phase-transfer reagent, n-Bu4N+ salts of organophosphoryl polyoxotungstate derivatives [RP(O)]2X
n+W11O39
(8–n)– [R = PhCH2CH2P(O), X = P, Si; R = C6H11P(O); X = Ge, Ga] have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, i.r., 31P- and 183W-n.m.r. spectroscopy. According to the elemental analysis and spectroscopic data, the hybrid anions consist of an -[XW11O39] framework on which are grafted two equivalent organophosphoryl groups through P—O—W bridges; these new species still retain the Keggin structure. The six-line 183W spectrum indicates that hybrid anions possess C
s symmetry in MeCN. 相似文献
68.
Cai H Lam WH Yu X Liu X Wu ZZ Chen T Lin Z Chen XT You XZ Xue Z 《Inorganic chemistry》2003,42(9):3008-3015
Titanium and zirconium amido complexes containing a hydrotris(pyrazolyl)borate (Tp) or hydrotris(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)borate (Tp*) ligand TpM(NMe(2))(3) (M = Ti, 1; M = Zr, 2) and Tp*M(NMe(2))(3) (M = Ti, 3; M = Zr, 4) were prepared by the reactions of M(NMe(2))(3)Cl (M = Ti, Zr) with sodium hydridotris(pyrazol-1-yl)borate and potassium hydridotris(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)borate, respectively. The structures of 1, 2, and 4.CH(2)Cl(2) were determined by X-ray diffraction and show octahedral coordination geometry around the metal centers. Density functional theory calculations at the B3PW91 level were performed to understand the orientations and the rotational behavior of amido ligands in these metal complexes. 相似文献
69.
Structural Features of a Polysaccharide from Centella asiatica 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Xue Song WANG Jin You DUAN Ji Nian FANG* Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 《中国化学快报》2004,15(2):187-190
Centella asiatica has been used as remedy for sodation, stabilization and against lepra, anabrosis1 in the oriental countries. The low-molecular-weight constituents in Centella asiatica have been investigated1. However, no polysaccharides have been reported. 1BI was the first polysaccharide isolated from C. asiatica, which had immunostimulating activity in vitro. In present study, we report the structural features of 1BI. Experimental Extraction, isolation and purification Dried C.… 相似文献
70.
Jian Wang Xing‐You Xu Lu‐De Lu Xu‐Jie Yang Wei‐Xing Ma Xiang‐Ning Cui 《Surface and interface analysis : SIA》2007,39(6):482-486
The streaming potential of supersaturated solution of binary carboxylic acids, which have even carbon atoms, was determined to characterize crystallization under different temperatures. The value of the streaming potential was related to the type and solubility of the acids and the starting temperature of crystallization, and was easily influenced by the pressure difference of the liquid or the rate of temperature decline. When the temperature was declined to the point where a crystal nucleus appeared, the streaming potential reached the minimum. Thereafter, as the temperature was sequentially lowered, some minicrystals grew, and the streaming potential presented an ascendant tendency. The higher the starting temperature of the acids saturated solution, the higher is the temperature corresponding to the streaming potential minimum. The less the carbon atoms in the acids and the greater the solubility of the acids are, the higher is the temperature of the streaming potential minimum. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献